1 Samuel 10:6

Authorized King James Version

And the Spirit of the LORD will come upon thee, and thou shalt prophesy with them, and shalt be turned into another man.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְצָֽלְחָ֤ה
will come
to push forward, in various senses (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#2
עָלֶ֙יךָ֙
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
ר֣וּחַ
And the Spirit
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#4
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
וְהִתְנַבִּ֖יתָ
upon thee and thou shalt prophesy
to prophesy, i.e., speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)
#6
עִמָּ֑ם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#7
וְנֶהְפַּכְתָּ֖
with them and shalt be turned
to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert
#8
לְאִ֥ישׁ
man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#9
אַחֵֽר׃
into another
properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Samuel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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